> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.stable.xyz/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Tokenomics

> Supply, distribution, and economic design of the STABLE token

STABLE is the governance token of the Stable Mainnet. It secures the network through delegated Proof-of-Stake, governs protocol upgrades, and entitles stakers to a share of USDT0 gas revenue distributed by validators.

## Overview

| Item             | Details                        |
| :--------------- | :----------------------------- |
| **Symbol**       | STABLE                         |
| **Total supply** | 100,000,000,000 tokens         |
| **Standard**     | ERC-20 (on Stable Mainnet EVM) |
| **Decimals**     | 18                             |

STABLE is the governance token of the Stable Mainnet and Ecosystem, designed to support long-term economic alignment across validators, developers, and users.

***

## Token allocation

**Total supply:** 100,000,000,000 STABLE tokens

| Category                  | Allocation | Amount of STABLE |
| :------------------------ | :--------- | :--------------- |
| **Investors & advisors**  | 25%        | 25,000,000,000   |
| **Team**                  | 25%        | 25,000,000,000   |
| **Ecosystem & community** | 40%        | 40,000,000,000   |
| **Genesis distribution**  | 10%        | 10,000,000,000   |
| **Total**                 | 100%       | 100,000,000,000  |

***

## Emission model & supply schedule

* Total supply is fixed at 100,000,000,000 STABLE tokens.
* Only a portion of supply enters circulation at launch of the Stable Mainnet.
* Team and Investors & advisors allocations follow a 4-year linear vesting model, with a 1-year cliff, to ensure long-term commitment.

***

## Allocations

### Genesis distribution - 10% of total token supply

* Designed to bootstrap usage, provide liquidity to market, conduct airdrop events, reward early supporters and campaigns with exchanges and ecosystem partners.

  **Vesting schedule**

  * 100% unlocked at the Stable Mainnet launch

### Ecosystem & community - 40% of total token supply

Supports long-term ecosystem and community growth:

* Support the development of the Stable software and ecosystem
* Developer grants
* User onboarding incentives
* Payment partner integrations
* On-chain activity rewards
* Hackathons, ambassador programs
* Infrastructure grants

  **Vesting schedule**

  * **Initial unlock:** 8% of total supply unlocked at the Stable Mainnet launch. These tokens fund incentives for strategic launch partners, liquidity needs, and early ecosystem growth campaigns.
  * **Total vesting period:** 3-year linear vesting thereafter for the 32% of total supply

### Team - 25% of total token supply

* Allocated to founding team members, engineers, researchers, and contributors
* Designed to ensure long-term alignment between the team and the Stable ecosystem.

  **Vesting schedule**

  * **1-year cliff:** No tokens are unlocked in the first 12 months
  * **Total vesting period:** 48 months linear vesting from the Stable Mainnet launch

### Investors & advisors - 25% of total token supply

* Allocated for fundraising rounds and advisory support.

  **Vesting schedule**

  * **1-year cliff:** No tokens are unlocked in the first 12 months
  * **Total vesting period:** 48 months linear vesting from the Stable Mainnet launch

***

## Emissions chart

<img className="block dark:hidden" src="https://mintcdn.com/stablelabs/enq4NuUz60YCtV2q/images/stable-emissions-chart-light.png?fit=max&auto=format&n=enq4NuUz60YCtV2q&q=85&s=26161d236a2524bf6fa7627bc2ada0c2" alt="STABLE Token Emissions Chart" width="2741" height="1462" data-path="images/stable-emissions-chart-light.png" />

<img className="hidden dark:block" src="https://mintcdn.com/stablelabs/enq4NuUz60YCtV2q/images/stable-emissions-chart.png?fit=max&auto=format&n=enq4NuUz60YCtV2q&q=85&s=1988ccbea336f9cc231ae9691e8344d1" alt="STABLE Token Emissions Chart" width="2741" height="1462" data-path="images/stable-emissions-chart.png" />

***

## Economic design principles

Stable's token economics were designed around three foundational goals:

### 1. Power a payments-optimized Layer 1

The STABLE token incentivizes high-throughput, low-latency infrastructure, supporting sub-second block confirmations and enterprise settlement guarantees.

### 2. Support sustainable ecosystem growth

40% of total token supply is dedicated to long-term growth, focusing on key development and growth areas.

* Developer grants
* Partner integrations
* New ecosystem applications

### 3. Align long-term contributors via vesting

The team allocation uses a 4-year linear vesting model, with a 1-year cliff, ensuring long-term alignment and continued contributions toward network development.

***

## Utility of the STABLE token

The STABLE Token is an ERC-20 governance token on the Stable Mainnet. It can be used for:

* Electing validators
* Voting on protocol upgrades
* Handling governance proposals
* Serving as a credential to receive gas fee distribution from validators

On the Stable network, all transactions use USDT0 as the native gas token. These USDT0 gas fees are collected into a treasury managed by smart contracts. When token holders stake their STABLE tokens to validators, validators may choose to distribute gas fees from the treasury proportionally to stakers.
